What major religious influence exists in New Mexico's history?

Catholicism is a significant religious influence in New Mexico's history primarily due to its introduction by Spanish colonizers in the late 16th century. The arrival of Spanish explorers and settlers led to the establishment of missions, which were instrumental in spreading Catholicism among the Indigenous populations and integrating it into the cultural fabric of the region. The influence of Catholicism is evident in the state's contemporary religious landscape, historical events, and the celebration of traditions rooted in Catholic faith. Various churches and mission sites from the colonial period still exist today, reflecting the religion's long-lasting impact on New Mexico's cultural identity.

The other options, while they may represent minority groups or influences, do not capture the predominant historical significance of Catholicism specifically linked to the state's early development and ongoing community practices.